Diamonds, diamonds, diamonds
Rarity:
Diamonds are formed deep within the earth’s mantle under extreme heat and pressure. They are then brought closer to the surface by volcanic activity. Only a small percentage of these volcanic eruptions contain diamonds, and even fewer of those diamonds are of high enough quality to be used in jewelry. This rarity makes diamonds highly valuable and sought after.
Hardness:
Diamonds are the hardest naturally occurring substance known to man. They are rated 10 on the Mohs scale of hardness, which means they can scratch and cut almost any other material, including other gemstones. This property makes diamonds ideal for use in cutting tools and other industrial applications where durability is important.
Brilliance:
When light enters a diamond, it is refracted and dispersed, creating a rainbow of colors known as “fire.” This is what gives diamonds their brilliant sparkle. In addition, the unique structure of a diamond allows it to reflect light in a way that enhances its natural beauty.
Symbolism:
Diamonds have been valued for centuries for their rarity, beauty, and durability. They have become a symbol of love and commitment, and are often given as gifts to mark important occasions such as engagements, weddings, and anniversaries.
Industrial Uses:
Diamonds are not only used in jewelry but also in a wide range of industrial applications. They are used to make cutting tools for industries such as mining and construction, as well as for precision cutting in fields such as electronics and medicine. They are also used in polishing and grinding applications due to their hardness and durability.
Diamond Halo Engagement Ring Bridal Set White Gold
Most expensive diamond in history
The most expensive diamond ever sold is the Pink Star, also known as the Pink Star Diamond. This rare gemstone was mined in South Africa in 1999 and weighed 132.5 carats in its rough state. It was then cut and polished into a stunning oval-shaped diamond that weighed 59.6 carats.
In 2017, the Pink Star was sold at auction by Sotheby’s in Hong Kong for a record-breaking USD 71.2 million. The buyer was a Hong Kong-based jewelry company, Chow Tai Fook Enterprises, who renamed the diamond the “CTF Pink Star” in honor of its new owner.
The Pink Star is considered one of the world’s finest pink diamonds and is graded as a Type IIa diamond, which means it is of the highest clarity and purity. Its color is described as a vivid pink, which is extremely rare in the world of diamonds.
The sale of the Pink Star broke the previous record for the most expensive diamond ever sold, which was held by Oppenheimer Blue, a 14.62-carat blue diamond that sold for USD 57.5 million in 2016.
The Pink Star is a truly remarkable diamond, both for its beauty and its value. Its sale at auction represents a significant milestone in the world of diamonds and underscores the enduring appeal of these precious gemstones.